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Showing posts with label boulle. Show all posts
Showing posts with label boulle. Show all posts

Thursday, September 13, 2018

Treasure Box III - Post #2: Inspirati

I have been pretty busy working without much time for updating my blog.
Like many cabinet maker I have a special love affair with a particular piece of furniture. Couple of pieces in fact, but one of them is a coffer attributed to Andre-Charles Boulle at the J.P. Getty museum.

I always wanted to do a copy of it, I still will but we decided that our Treasure Box III was going to be inspired by it.
The original coffer is a “simple” box with a lid, but as we like, in our treasure box series, to add a little bit of details and functionality, we have decided, to add a drop front and a series of drawers and or a till.


Our treasure box is smaller than the original. We could have kept the original marquetry, but aesthetically we believed it was better to create something more in tune to our proportion.
We kept most of the layout and the flow of the scrolls, but made plenty of changes.
First, our lock is in the lid freeing the front marquetry panel for a little more “filling” in the marquetry-wise.
The negative space in the front were probably left to accommodate a key plate and probably 2 decorative side hooks, typical on this boxes. You can still see the holes on the front of the lid were the hook catches would have been.
We also changed the bird to have one looking at us, to involve the viewer in the scenes.
The flow of the branches, the flowers, all have been redesigned to create a all new composition but keeping roughly the original layout.
On all the panels we also put more emphasis on the negative space surrounding the central bird, which is a bit lost in the original front but was very present on the sides and particularly the top.

We also changed the lid front banding with a coin design to tie more with our clover as a key plate.

On the sides, one thing I was not found of in the original was the rubans and decided to live without. So, on top of the change in proportion, removing a big element like that create a change in the flow and layout that you basically have to redesign it.
We also favored having the birds face forward, once again insisting on a negative space around the birds in the center.


The top got also a little re-treatment, not as much as front and sides but the scrolls have been a bit reworked and flowers I have drawn are placed to match the flowers the closest on the sides and front to tie everything together.
As I do my final drawings as vector lines on the computer, one thing I like to do is to check on my negative space before I go print by filling the background and check the effect. In those type of design I believe that negative space are as important if not more than your actual pieces. You can also see better the effect I was looking for by surrounding the birds with a “wreath” of negative space, installing a central composition into the overall composition. We decided to make it even more flagrant on the top for a even more dramatic effect.

This project is actually well advanced, those who follow our work on Facebook or Instagram know, but I lacked time to write and post more than random pictures. So I will try to catch up and finish this story before the boxes are finished!!!
-- Patrice Lejeune

Tuesday, June 13, 2017

Deco Cabinet


Couple months ago, we were contacted by a designer in LA to create a deco cabinet inspired by an elevator door in LA.


At first we worked on a trompe-l'oeil concept


Then with the deigner, we upgraded to real volume pilaster with brass rods



Patrick had bought a beautiful american walnut board in the 70's and it was the perfect piece in color and width for this project. It was big enough to make a solid top, solid edges for the doors shelves etc and saw the rest into veneer for the front and sides. Other materials would include spanilla, boxwood, ferréol and ebony sawn veneer, as well as pewter and brass sheet.


I sparyed some alcohol on the veneer to mimic the color of finish


Brass and pewter


Usually we build our furniture out of solid wood but in this case the cabinet was made with high quality birch plywood.



The marquetry elements were cut


The added challenge was that the metal needed to match the patina of other brass elements in the room. to avoid having chemical on the wood we decided to have the elements prefenished and install them later after the sanding. As I cut the elements in supperposition "Boulle" style, I had left over elements that we mounted in the marquetry and kept the final elements that recieved the patina aside.





Then the front marquetry was assembled keeping the walnut background grain flowing throught the all piece, including the kickplate.



The doors and the pilaster were veneered. For the pilaster we used ferréol a dark chocolate color wood on the front and totally black ebony for the side to create more volume.


Then the doors were sanded up to the metal


As we used liquid hide glue, Old Brown Glue, we used the reversibility of the glue to remove the dummy metal elements using heat and moisture. As the glue was still fresh we had only to use heat.



Once the elements removed


The cavity were cleaned


The finished elements could be inserted and glued with fish glue. Fish glue is the best adhesive for glueing metal on wood.


At this point I could not resist to spray some alcohol to have an idea of the overall effect.


The cabinet is glued and the door adjusted


The pilaster glued to the door and the kickplate veneer to fit perfectly the grain of the doors



The top is adjusted to fit the cabinet


The lower pilaster is then glued on the kickplate with liquid hide glue, Old Borwn Glue.



The brass rod can now be fitted in the fluting. We have installed some pegs in them that will be used to glue them to the pliasters.


Now, it is ready to be finished and delivered.


























Tuesday, June 14, 2016

Boulle Clock Restoration



18 months ago we started to work on a Boulle clock restoration for a gentleman back east.
We received the clock piece by piece, starting with the top to show the process and what we could do to our client.
First thing was bronzes removal


The lose brass elements where lifted and then, the fish glue in the cavities was rehydrated and removed, and the back of the brass elements were scraped clean.





Missing pieces are drawned by rubbing on a termal fax paper


The missing elements are cut on brass or on pre CITES black backed tortoise shell.


Other pieces are cut

And glued down using sand bags

The cleaning is done with “eau japonaise. I do not like to use it when there is wood elements on the Boulle marquetry, as the acidic content may be to agressive and damage the wood, but in this case it is perfectly fine.

I also discovered the shell was engraved, something I have rarely seen

When eveything was restored, I used suit black to fill the brass engraving


Then the shell was re-engraved, the cavity filled with gold dust and french polished. It can be sometime tricky to french polish on brass ans the difference in temperature can bring condensation and give a milky consistence to the shellac.

The bronzes were cleaned and installed




Our client being happy with the first part, sent us the rest fairly soon after and I started working on those. The based was the first to arrive. It was the most damaged part of the clock and also the hardest to restore considering the curviness of the sides.



But also because of a lot of missing elements and details on a very tight radius part


Like for the other part, I started by removal of the bronzes, lifting of the lose brass elements and cleaning of the cavities and the back of the brass pieces.






Like for the other pieces, I cut the missing elements out of brass and shell. I harvested some of the original horn from hidden under the bronzes for this purpose.

Cleaning and reglueing using sand bags

And Cawl for the rare flat spots

Before and after cleaning the brass


I recreated the missing elements using the little informations and inspiration from the rest of the decorative elements



We ordered some missing finials in France using a picture of a similar clock



While waiting for the bronzes to be cast in France, I put the clock to the black at the same time of a decanter I was working on at the time


Then the shell was re-engraved



And gold dust was laid in the engraving

Then french polish and bronze cleaning




And finally when the finials were received, we put it back together.


The body had a tendency to lean quite a bit to the back, so I added some dicreet washers on the back horses

And substantial ebony wedges on the top

Patrick also made a new top hinge for the door to make it work very well and a new key to fit the lock.
Now, it is ready to ship!



-- Patrice lejeune